Prayer in School Essay Example for Free

Petition in School Essay John Knox Press, 1996. 45-218. In this book the writer gives an epic depiction of the contention encompassing the discussion on petition in state funded schools. It addresses the legitimate angles just as the understanding of among different articles the primary change. Back street utilizes history and going before occasions to draw out his contention against supplication in government funded schools naming the training as a maltreatment and provocation of the minority by the lion's share who are excited about monumental their own meaning of confidence. He declares that the law on first change religion issues has sufficiently and reliably explained the distinctions that exist among chapel and state. He refered to certain cases, for example, Barnette, McCollum, Everson, Engel and Schempp to specify however a couple as having set priority subsequently forestalling future clash. Be that as it may, one peruses against Christianity hints which raise the topic of objectivity because of his undeniable predisposition. He has effectively introduced one side of the discussion with an individual tone. The book firmly opines that any type of strict tendencies in government funded schools is contrary with the constitution just as with the guideline of vote based system. Murray, J. William. Allow us to supplicate: A request for petition in our school. New York: William Morrow Co, 1995. 11-97. In the main pages of his intriguing book, Murray recounts his skeptic past that was coordinated by his mom Madalyn Murray and how he, as a multi year old was an offended party against the Baltimore School framework. The suit prompted the Supreme Courts choice that banned state funded school supplication and book of scriptures perusing. Murray later believers to Christianity and leaves on a crucial at fixing the ‘damage’ done by his past. He turns into a solid advocate of supplication in Schools contending this is the single direction of uncovering the ethical rot in the general public. Among different contentions, he presents the discussion as clashing distresses. ‘The distress of minority beliefs or nonbelievers at hearing petition in school versus the inconvenience of Protestant Christians at being restricted from open prayer’. He permits that the drafters of the constitution are misconstrued by the individuals who guarantee that they planned to destroy petition from open organizations. Or maybe, he refers to powerful figures, for example, John Locke and Tocqueville as solid adherents to the estimation of supplication in giving positive direction to the general public. His suggestions are anyway frail since the opportunity he looks for could be mistaken for what is accommodated in the constitution. Again the establishing fathers he refers to are comprehended to have given us the current laws thus his enrolling them sabotages his very contention. Cookson, Catharine. Managing Religion: The Courts and the Free Exercise Clause. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000. 54, 67-75. In this book, Catherine Cookson dives into the issues of the law and the authority of state as set down in the constitution on one hand and the commitments of still, small voice on the other. She leaves on a task to give the answer for a repetitive issue. She analyzes the historical backdrop of the Christian custom just as increasingly contemporary political improvement of strict opportunity (186). Her contention on the free exercise statement is distinctive and interesting as she looks for the harmony between the majority’s right to strict articulation and open petition and the minority’s inconvenience emerging from that sort of articulation. U. S Department of Education. Direction on Constitutionally Protected Prayer in Public Elementary and Secondary Schools. Accessible on-line at: http://www. ed. gov/strategy/gen/guid/religionandschools/prayer_guidance. html Accessed on 12. 04. 07. This article manages the legitimate part of the discussion on supplication in schools. The article attempts to give data on the current condition of the law concerning intrinsically ensured petition in the state funded schools, and thusly explain the degree to which supplication in government funded schools is legally secured. The Case against School Prayer. Accessible online at: http://209. 85. 135. 104/search? q=cache:RTckL_PUwSEJ:ffrf. organization/nontracts/schoolprayer. php+prayers+in+schoolhl=enct=clnkcd=1gl=ke. Gotten to on 12. 04. 07. In this article the writer digs into the contentions against school petition. The creator progresses the contention that petitions are private but then there is nothing private about a government funded school. In this way the two are incongruent and ought not blend. He/She affirms that government funded schools provide food for understudies with changing foundations and strict tendencies and they ought not be exposed to decides that advance one type of strict articulation. As indicated by the writer of the article, Public petition prompts segregation of the minority and a forswearing of their entitlement to adore. The article disproves the case that petition in school has any an incentive in checking cultural overabundances. The end calls for absolute partition of chapel and state contending this is one method of forestalling disruptiveness in the general public. Works Cited Campbell, Ted A. Christian Confessions: A Historical Introduction. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 1996. Questia. 12 Apr. 2007 http://www. questia. com/PM. qst? a=od=87116157. Cookson, Catharine. Controlling Religion: The Courts and the Free Exercise Clause. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000. Questia. 12 Apr. 2007 http://www. questia. com/PM. qst? a=od=104449729. Murray, J. William. Allow us to ask: A request for supplication in our school. New York: William Morrow Co, 1995. U. S Department of Education. Direction on Constitutionally Protected Prayer in Public Elementary and Secondary Schools. Accessible on-line at: http://www.ed.gov/strategy/gen/guid/religionandschools/prayer_guidance.html Accessed on 12.04.07

Love Essay Research Paper Love at Second free essay sample

Love Essay, Research Paper Love at Second Glance In principle, individuals make judgments about going included, impractically or something else, with others dependent on a figure of measures with which they assess the characteristics of the other person. In some condition of affairss a man may deliberately accept about the norms, or characteristics, they are searching for in that individual thus measure if the individual satisfies the guidelines. In many occurrences by the by the individual does non deliberately consider this methodology, however just # 8220 ; knows # 8221 ; on the off chance that the individual in question prefers the other individual or non. In certain occurrences, the a large portion of import norms, in any event stomach muscle initio, are surface sort properties, for example, race, visual viewpoint, or material riches. In add-on, the individual will in some cases instinctively realize that the other individual is non suitable to get down a relationship with however is overpowered with the surface visual perspec tive. For these grounds connections will now and again disregard since the underlying rating can be founded on characteristics that are non truly the greater part of import for a dependable relationship. I will look to demo that dependent on two characters in American Knees, their connections fizzled, or if nothing else battled, since they had non investigated the majority of import characteristics of the other person. A second sub-postulation of this treatment identifies with connections that are picked for people. For representation, a female parent, male parent, kin would suit into this class. In these condition of affairss, the individual does non make a similar kind of rating since there is no assurance expected to go associated with the relationship. In any case, sooner or later in the life of a man they truly recognize that a similar meets, or does non run into, the a large portion of import gauges for a dependable relationship. In these examples there can be outrage and destruction since people may reason that this individual does non hold the characteristics you need but then by definition they are picked for you. I will demo in Comfort Woman, that characters find-unappealing characteristics in relations, and this causes them annihilation and choler, since they had no pick in set uping the relationship. There are a figure of hypothetical gauges that the mean individual uses for building up a relationship with a man. This incorporates an immense cluster of focuses, for example, visual viewpoint, race, knowledge, amicability, character, mind, commitment, and generally speaking agreeableness. In the book American Knees, there are two boss characters named Raymond and Aurora, who embody this strategy. In unconventional, Raymond was pulled in to his initially wedded lady Darleen, each piece great as Aurora, in view of upon legacy. The full subject of race and legacy is basic to every one of them. There are many confounded sentiments they each have about this theme and to some review it dominates the entirety of the features of their lives. From numerous points of view they do non larn increasingly about one another since the entanglements of race are widely inclusive. It shows up as though Raymond abdominal muscle initio dismisses sing other of import characteristics about Aurora. His fi rst thoughts are about race, # 8220 ; Was she parcel Korean or Nipponese? Perhaps he was completely off base and she was local Alaskan, Indian or Latino. What an easing that would be. # 8221 ; He is tied in with joking to himself here, expressing this would rearrange the full thing. It appears that he is too much worried about this aspect. Aurora other than thinks about this subject from the beginning. Aurora thinks, # 8220 ; ? wanted to god, he wasn # 8217 ; t an unreliable Asiatic male who might talk just to her. # 8221 ; And # 8221 ; ? - simply Asiatic bounty to pass on spot to complain? # 8221 ; She finishing contemplates what their first discussion would suggest. She explicitly considers requests, he will ask her, so as to discover her ancestry. Aurora was other than giving significant idea in these initial couple of moments about what she thought of him. The nation that she is engrossed with relates non only to race, yet adjacent to his physical visual viewpoint, and the artic les of clothing he was have oning. She even attempts to discover what part of the state he is from dependent on his costly and advanced clothes. During their first gathering the book depicts in incredible thing, every one of their thoughts towards the other. A portion of the thoughts were preceding any discussion, and of class some are during their discussion. It is sensibly clear, that the most significant thing that each is mulling over identifies with come up issues, for example, heredity, where they work, how much cash they gain, or sexual plea. This is non phenomenal in numerous individuals and if these characteristics are engaging this can take to a relationship before finding if the individual has different properties that they like. The book shows how quickly Raymond and Aurora move their relationship along. In a brief period they had moved in together and were looking to parcel their lives together. It very well may be expected that these two darlings did non really cognize each other that great. While she was conscious of the feelings partner to lineage, she was incognizant to the profound degree that Raymond felt about this. He was an Asiatic grown-up male first, and behind that he was an American. This is somewhat obvious, when Aurora tells Raymond, # 8221 ; I only needed you to express that I # 8217 ; m the focal point of your life and that you love me. For what reason does the entire universe around that inside ever must be something many refer to as Asian America. # 8221 ; Raymond is extremely pleased to be Asiatic and needs to display Aurora, who is half-white, to be a similar way. He says to her, # 8220 ; That to be Asiatic, you should be Asiatic consistently, non when it is advantageous. # 8221 ; These are issues that must be managed before a considerable relationship can get down. Aurora is no more to blame so Raymond is for their underlying disintegration, however she feels it # 8217 ; s a lack or mix-up of herself. Aurora, directly after t heir disintegration talks about the ground for the disintegration, # 8220 ; Me being non Asiatic bounty or non socially touchy bounty, doesn # 8217 ; Ts make for truly fascinating miss talk. # 8221 ; There were without a doubt a few things that they did non like about one another. For outline, Aurora did non like him to show her and be deigning. # 8220 ; She despised his instructive tone. # 8221 ; She other than did non like his failure to express her how he reall Y felt. She said to him one time, â€Å" ? Like every single other man brimming with bull*censored* . I find out about what you lecture and discussion about in the things you don’t state so in the things you do say.† At one point they talk about, and truly list everything she may non wish about him, so as to ideally happen something so he can change it. For representation, they list age, race, cash, companions, and so on. While they don’t place any reason, the two of them perceive that she needs to encounter ensured and he can’t do that. My announcement is that on the off chance that they had spent more clasp together during their amicable relationship, and talked about these basic nations, and studied one another, they would hold had a superior chance of an enduring relationship. Indeed, when they get together at the terminal of the account, it is my inclination that they have a superior chance of accomplishment, since they currently know each other much better and it is non only dependent on race and visual angle. The second bit of this paper manages comparable issues influencing connections and how sure of these are picked for us. For outline we have no control over whom our folks or different relations will be. We are carried into the universe with no existent pick or assurance in regards to who our family unit will be. Now and again we are satisfied with this outcome and some of the time we are non. In any case, there is nil an individual can make to modify this outcome. The epic, Comfort Woman, by Nora Okja Keller, includes a connection between a female parent and young lady, battling to cover the days of old and move into the great beyond. The main character, Beccah, ends up in a situation where she has many clashing affections for her female parent. Her female parent, Akiko, who by certain rules would be viewed as unusual, or even intellectually upset, raised her. Their relationship when Beccah was extremely youthful can be viewed as a truly close 1. As she gets more seasoned and progres sively mindful of her milieus she perceives numerous characteristics in her female parent ( some she enjoys and some she doesn # 8217 ; t ) that muddle their relationship. Beccah, at the youthful age of 10, sees that her female parent here and there goes into a transeunt area go forthing behind all normalities # 8217 ; s of life. Beccah territories, # 8220 ; At 10, in spite of the considerable number of individuals coming to hear her discussion this way, I was as yet apprehensive that individual would hear my female parent # 8217 ; s ignorance and lock her up. # 8221 ; Beccah does non look glad for her female parent her yet worried for her, about as though the capacities were turned around. She needed to secure her female parent, and expectation that some twenty-four hours her female parent would be become # 8220 ; ordinary. # 8221 ; It is during this clasp in her life that I accept she does an existent examination on her female parent. Once in a while she is humiliated by her essen ce, and at a certain point, wishes her female parent wasn # 8217 ; t there. # 8220 ; It has taken me around 30 mature ages, pretty much a mind-blowing entirety, yet in the end the needs I flung out in youth have materialized. My female parent is dead. # 8221 ; Beccah says. There is a lot of harming in her voice over the perish of her female parent and her emotions are profoundly confused. She perceives certain difficulties that Akiko had suffered and how she had still thought about Beccah, yet she is as yet humiliated by specific practices. Beccah other than has occupations with associations with ot

Collaborative Business Intelligence Socializing Team-Based Decision Support Article

Collaborative Business Intelligence Socializing Team-Based Decision Support Article Collaborative Business Intelligence: Socializing Team-Based Decision Support Article Nov 27, 2019 in Article Review Executive Summary Collaborative Business Intelligence: Socializing Team-Based Decision Support article by Barry Devlin in Business Intelligence Journal discusses the team-based decision making model that supports thoughtful decision making in many organizations. The model improves the current decision support systems that highly rely on data and partly on model. In the past years, people used business intelligence to make small decisions but relied on large amounts of data, which is not the case with the current business intelligence. Nowadays, a lot of team effort is required for innovation to take place to enable faster decision making. However, innovative decision making process does not necessarily require the large amounts of data that were traditionally depended on. Moreover, research has proved that most traditional decisions were based on unreliable information which led to decisions that did not conform to the overall organizational strategies and objectives. Business intelligence (BI) utilizes decisions made by groups which come as a result of interaction among managers, peers, and colleagues (Devlin, 2012). This is specifically made possible through the use of social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter, and web 2.0, which promote social innovation, teamwork, and cooperation among people from different geographical locations. Enterprise 2.0 is one of the recent tools which promote interaction within organizations through sharing information and ideas with various stakeholders including customers, shareholders and management. Innovation Team-based Decision Making Innovation normally comes as a result of emergence of business challenges. Decision making process reacts to the challenges to meet specific goals that help to solve them. The challenges are addressed by decision support team, which is comprised of workers, organizations or new members. Decision support team requires information from members websites to gather more information, and the context which includes the environment, the team itself, the decision, interaction between the team and environment, history of team members, and consequences which bridge the gap between what team members expect and what actually occurs in the real world. As team members gather information through formal (soft and hard information) and informal (phone calls, conferences, short messages, etc.) means; however, some information gets lost on the way. Moreover, during team members discussions, not everything is documented; only information all team members agree upon is normally documented leaving new members who get admitted in the groups after discussions were made to float and raise unnecessary concerns (Devlin, 2012). Business intelligence normally needs information from both formal and informal sources, gathered from internal and external sources. Formal information is normally obtained from structured systems which include stored sources while informal information is obtained from sources such as phone calls and electronic messages, which are normally easy to lose. BI encourages storage of such information for future usage. The iSight Model: Innovative Decision Making The iSight model to innovative decision making defines team members in terms of what they do in the decision making process known as the investigation stage, it puts all the activities done during the decision making process together and allow them to be managed as a unit referred to as the interaction stage, and integrates all informal and formal information together and stores it for future use called the information stage. The Investigation Stage BI requires individual members of a team to collect both formal and informal information from other members of the team, the organization, other organizations, peers, friends, and professionals, and perform thorough investigations to gain their own understanding of the factors surrounding the issue (Devlin, 2012). Individual group members then interpret the information to understand them and identify their possible causes. This enables them to view the issue in a broader perspective and develop strategies of countering them. Once the causes are identified, group members internalize them to develop possible solutions to the issue. This does not normally utilize software but is initiated by interaction of team members. Team members are finally motivated by their personal goals to analyze the information and develop solutions to the issue. The Interaction Stage The interaction of group members acts as a bridge that joins together their behaviors and actions. It normally pushes the team to work with solidarity and achieve stated objectives, monitors the activities and communication in the team, and controls information flaw and getting out of the team (Devlin, 2012). The stage also enables information gathered from formal and informal sources to be captured, analyzed, related, and stored for future use, thus the importance of keeping records of information by team members. Interaction among team members and other stakeholders is made possible by the use of both old and new communication means. While team members can gather information through the old face-to-face communication, it limits the distance and level of information gathered. Electronic means of communication such as the use of social networking tools hastens decision making process; those tools are cheap, fast, enable gathered information and experience used again later, provide high quality information, and promote efficient decision making processes. The Information Stage Formal and informal information is very important in the decision making process. It provides team members with the base to reason, identify causes of problems, and develop solutions that will not only improve overall performance of organizations, but also provide sustainable solutions. They can be extracted from electronic and digital communication which is made possible through various means including phone calls, text messaging, social networking sites, emails, etc. Interaction through social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter enables team members to capture, manage, and share information easily (Devlin, 2012).

Crime Statistics Do Not Reflect True Crime Rates Essay

Crime statistics are not what we are led to believe. We hear a lot about the crime rates going up and down from the media and they tend to expand on specific types of criminal behavior that might be of interest to the public. When politicians are running for office we are told that the crime rates are down due to the tough crime policies that they have been implemented. Citizens seek crime rates for assistance in determining if the area they reside in is safe. Some people wish to get a general idea of the crime rates for a specific neighborhood where they are thinking of purchasing a house. But what is never explained is where do the crime statistics come from and were there any factors that could have had an effect on their†¦show more content†¦By police agencies using this form of statistical classifying, there is a major loss in the data of the lower crimes on the scale. A complete total of certain crimes are not included in the statistics creating several inaccuracies in the totals. The UCR policy does not require all crimes to be reported to the state. Violations of the General City Ordinance and Vehicle and Traffic Law are considered too low for the hierarchy scale. These types of crimes are never included in the monthly submission and we generally never hear about them. Since crime statistics begin at the forefront of the police department, the police officer, this leaves a lot of room for unreliability. Police officers create crime data by completing and submitting crime reports and arrest reports. These reports include all of the pertinent information necessary for the committed crime(s) for a specific incident. There are times when police officers fail to complete written reports of certain crimes or they downgrade the offense of a report to a less serious offense. Meanwhile, some police reports are over-rated in the seriousness of certain offenses. At the end of each officers shift the reports and arrest records are submitted to the appropriate unit or division of occurrence. Within a day or two these records are then transferred to a central records department and maintained at this location. During the transfer from one unit to another these recordsShow MoreRelatedA Comparative Analysis Of Official Crime Statistics And Unofficial Measures Essay1291 Words   |  6 Pagesclaim that crime is increasing or decreasing in New Zealand is a statement with various inbuilt assumptions. Crime is not a simple notion to define, nor is it easy to measure. This essay will perform a comparative analysis between ‘Official Crime Statistics’ and unofficial measures, highlighting that both me thods are limited in reflecting the true nature and scope of crime, as the notion of crime is contested. Official crime statistics follow a positivist approach, assuming that crime is a staticRead MoreThe Usefulness of Ocs in Measuring Crime1380 Words   |  6 PagesDeviance is not usually a crime, but may be seen as one. Deviance is when someone breaks the norms and values of a society, but the act is not illegal. Crime is where a person beaks the law of land, they either do something they shouldn’t, or they don’t do something they should. Crime and deviance can be measured with the use of Official Crime Statistic (OCS). OCS is the crimes which are reported by the victim, and then further recorded by the Police. Not all crimes are recorded by the Police, whichRead MoreEvaluate the usefulness of quantitative methods in sociological research990 Words   |  4 Pagesmeasuring the data, experimental control and manipulation of variables, collecting the data, modeling and analyzing the data. and then evaluating the results. Quantitative methods can be questionnaires or interviews with closed-ended questions, statistics, the use of secondary data and experiments (with a control group and an experimental group). Questionnaires constitute a quantitative approach that is associated with research high in reliability. They may also be viewed as high in reliabilityRead MoreThe Extent to Which Official Crime Statistics Provides a Reliable Estimate of the Amount of Crime Committed in England and Wales961 Words   |  4 PagesThe Extent to Which Official Crime Statistics Provides a Reliable Estimate of the Amount of Crime Committed in England and Wales The Criminal Justice System is an area of the English Legal System that strikes a balance between punishing the guilty and protecting the innocent. This balance has been the subject of much debate in the last 20 years because there has been a large number of miscarriages of justice, where innocent citizens/ people are sent to prison. 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When we mention todays police force we will be using the New York City police force as areRead Moreâ€Å"Social Change And Crime Rate Trends: A Routine Activity1526 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"Social Change and Crime Rate Trends: A Routine Activity Approach† takes a unique approach on analyzing crime rate trends by looking not at the characteristics and identities of the offenders of crime, but at circumstances and environmental factors surrounding the crime (in this case only crimes confined to predator violence that involves physical contact) that takes place. The piece analyzes several different aspects of what the authors refer to as ‘routine activities.’ By showing real data collectedRead MoreRace And Crime : Criminal Justice System1460 Words   |  6 PagesRace and crime are interwoven with how justice and criminology are handled. Police have a racial bias against blacks and incarcerate them in larger numbers than any other race. 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H. G. Wells was a Famous English Author of Science-fiction...

Wells, H. G. (1866-1946), was a famous English novelist, historian, science writer, and author of science-fiction stories. Wellss novel Tono-Bungay (1909) best reveals his varied talents. The novel, a story of the dishonest promotion of a patent medicine, contains social criticism tinged with satire. In it, Wells described trips in airplanes and submarines at a time when such journeys seemed like science fiction. Herbert George Wells was born on Sept. 21, 1866, in Bromley, Kent (now part of London). He drew on his lower-middle-class background in some of his finest novels, including Kipps (1905) and The History of Mr. Polly (1909). His training as a scientist is reflected in his imaginative science-fiction stories. The Time Machine (1895) describes the adventures of a man who can transport himself into the future. Wells wrote about an invasion from Mars in The War of the Worlds (1898) and described a fictional utopia in The Shape of Things to Come (1933). Wells supported social reform in the novel The New Machiavelli (1911), in the nonfiction study The Work, Wealth and Happiness of Mankind (1932), and in other books. He wrote The Outline of History (1920), a story of the development of the human race. The book shows Wellss knowledge of biology and his liberal attitude in politics. With his son Geoffrey and Sir Julian Huxley, Wells wrote The Science of Life (1929-1930), a four-volume discussion of the principles of biology. Wells told his life story in Experiment inShow MoreRelatedSurvival of the Fittest1409 Words   |  6 PagesSurvival of the fittest. This idea, also known as Darwinism, was theorized by scientist Charles Darwin to explain the evolution of animal species. In the late 1800s, however, the idea of Social Darwinism emerged and applied the same concepts of Darwinism but on humans not animals. As defined by the dictionary, Social Darwinism is a belief, popular in the late Victorian era throughout the world, which states that the strongest or toughest should survive and flourish in society, while the weak andRead MoreVictorian Novel9605 Words   |  39 PagesTHE VICTORIAN NOVEL SPIS TREÃ…Å¡CI INTRODUCTION 1 I THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NOVEL 2 II KEY AUTHORS 3 III KEY TEXTS 3 IV TOPICS 3 INTRODUCTION Many associate the word â€Å"Victorian† with images of over-dressed ladies and snooty gentlemen gathered in reading rooms. The idea of â€Å"manners† does sum up the social climate of middle-class England in the nineteenth century. However, if there is one transcending aspect to Victorian England life and society, that aspect is change. 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Wells’ Short Stories â€Å"Mr Skelmersdale in Fairyland†, â€Å"The Door in the Wall† and â€Å"A Dream of Armageddon† Lars Wallner C Course: Literary Specialisation Autumn, 2008 Supervisor: Helena Granlund â€Å"I have dreamed a dream†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Lars Wallner, Autumn 2008 Table of Contents Introduction..........................................................................................................

Max weeber Free Essays

Max Weber is the father of father of the bureaucratic management theory. ‘This theory has two essential element . The prime one is configuring a institution in hierarchy and second one is the organization and the its people are administered by specific legal decision making rules. We will write a custom essay sample on Max weeber or any similar topic only for you Order Now He believed that once bureaucracy has established in organization it is extremely defiant to any attempt to remove Its power. Weber Identified three basic types of legitimate authority, Traditional authority- where people accept the authority due to tradition and custom. Charismatic authority- In this the acceptances take place from the loyalty to and the confidence In the personal qualities of the rules. Rational-legal authority- Here the concurrence comes from the office position and the person who Is bounded by the rules. In current environment we can see the third legitimate authority. Weber theory still exists In many organizations we can see In current business environment very organization Is divided In hierarchy. In an organization structure follows the Dillon system for Instance at top level, managing director give have and the other apartment are divided according to their rights and obligations. In the given diagram we can see the division of work into departments in organization. Second principle of bureaucracy says that the decision making power is conserve to the Top level management and the lower lever are only to follow the direction prescribed to them. We can apply Weeper’s principle of bureaucracy here as follow Division of labor -This principle can be seen here the every department have their specific work and delegation authority. Structure based on hierarchy a pyramid of control is there managing director supervise its subordinate at lower level and the lower level managers supervise floor workers like in the military where higher-level officials supervise lower-level officials inside the organization authority. Employment which presupposes expert training-every employee should show their ability to adapt and work in training process and almost every company provides training to their employees to check their ability. Employees are full-time career worker- this principle refers to the increased control of the organization on employees. Operation of the organization is based upon rigid and impersonal rules of behavior-this is some time perceived as the bureaucracy is against human. In some organization employees are suppose to work as machine without thinking. Some of the organization use modified version of it, in this scenario employees get some to provide suggestion which scan be considered by the top level management In decision making process. How to cite Max weeber, Papers

Business and Corporation Law

Question: Discuss about theBusiness and Corporation Law. Answer: Issue In this case the matter wants the establishment of the fact that whether there was an enforceable contract between Richard and his father. This matter wants to choose that whether the parties to the agreement had the reason of entering into a legal association or not. In this case, an assurance has been given by Richards father to his son that he will give $200 per week to him if he would move fields and take care of the assets in an appropriate manner. But before entering into this agreement his father have already paid the Gardner contractor a sum of $200. Richards father did not pay the sum to his son because he already paid the required sum to the Gardner, so he did not pay the assured amount to his son. At the same time, the reason for fathers denial was that he thought that his son was the member of his family who has been granted free boarding and lodging by him. This matter therefore, needs aid of the basic elements as it is a crucial case which if not solved then would be pe nalized. Fundamental In order to understand the case certain rules and regulations are essentially needed to be followed. The rule of a contract provides an order to make an observation that whether a contract was present between the parties or not. But in order to establish that a contract exist between the parties certain important elements have to be present. The essential elements include Price paid for a promise; a proposal and approval. On the other hand the contract also needs to oblige for the parties to the agreement that they should have the intention that the agreement would be enforceable by Act. The essential requirement associated with the objective of the parties to the agreement was to develop a legal relationship which have been introduced to produce a irregularity between the matters relating to family and cultural agreement as well as the agreements in which an action by the court was essential (Harland Lindgren, 1996). The effect of this introduction of this obligation was that all t he agreements which were entered between the parties were not enforceable by the courts. For example if two friends have decided to go for a movie in evening, there must be an agreement like an assurance between them which was not enforceable by law. However in these kinds of matters it has been seen very rarely that the requirements of the parties have been abided by law. At the same time, in order to decide that whether the agreement between the parties could be enforced by the courts, also if the parties had an intention of making a legal relationship; then also the act sustain variation among the family, cultural, and business agreements (Fleming, 1996). Court Order Courts have been regarded as the highest authority in order to solve any case and any type of family or societal issue. This case was also resolved by the direction given by the court. Several rules were applied by the court and the conclusion was drawn out keeping in view the benefit of the parties. The court illustrated that even if the societal or the family agreements were entered into between the parties then also it was very complex in nature. At last there was a presumption which was made that the objective of the parties while entering into agreement was not to create a legal relation between themselves though the other parties created a clear aim to the contrary. The detailed principles of this matter were that Mrs. Jones assured to grant her daughter Mrs. Padavatton a stipend of $200 each month if she would leave her job and come back to London from Washington. Mrs. Jones did not require her daughter to stay in Washington thats why she told her beloved daughter to comeback to London. In the beginning, her daughter did not agree on the offer which her mother made, but after some time the daughter agreed with the proposal of her mother as a result of which she came back to London. Mrs. Jones wanted that her daughter after completing her studies would join as a lawyer in Trinidad. However, the agreement did not run easily as the doctor was under a suspicion that her mother would give US dollars but she targeted to give Trinidad dollars which were half the price of US dollars. As a result of this, her daughter managed to lease a single room and stayed with her son. Thus, her mother wants to purchase a big room in which the doctor may live happily as well as she would lease various rooms. The money which would come as a payment from rent would be used by the physician. After few days, the daughter got married and due to this she was not able to complete her studies. In this circumstance, Mrs. Jones wants get back the ownership of the house. During this tim e, the case which was previously taken by the court was whether this was a domestic agreement or the party wishes the agreement to be legally enforceable (Merrett Ville, 2004). The court concluded at the end that the agreement between the parties was family agreement. Thus, the assumption which was present was not the objective of the parties to create a legal relation. In this concern, the court clarified the principle that no prove has been stated by the other parties. Therefore, the matter would be clearer to solve. In this matter, the agreement was between the father and son thus the assumption which was present was that of a family agreement, which was not the aim of the parties that the agreement may be enforced by law. In this situation, Richards did not assert the value of $200 per week from his father in court. Issue The case which requires to settle in this matter that it relates to the remedies that may be rewarded to Frere Bros for violation of contract dedicated by Joe. There have been very few of the cases in accordance with the contract law in which the party to the contract fails to execute its commitment under the agreement which have been imposed on the party by the said agreement, it has also illustrated that very few parties has violated the contract. Where there has been a violation of a contract by a party then the act gives the other party the right to get the satisfactory remedy. The major remedies which have been granted to the honest party when there has been a contravention of a contract include injunction; dangers and the preparation of particular presentation. Contract law has been an important key to solve any type of commercial issue or trade issue. Agreement Terms Normally the remedy would be granted when there has been a contravention of any contract. The law of contract gives the price which may be awarded by the court on the basis of the cost which has been incurred by the other parties by the fault in the agreement. Hence, it could be depicted that the compensatory price has to be given under the common act for the violation of contract. The main cause of giving a remedy to the honest party in case of violation of a contract was that the monetary compensation may be granted to the party as the loss has suffered by another party due to violation of a contract by other party. Therefore, in the matter of contravention of a contract the innocent party has to face the loss (Hovell Williams, 2003). The jeopardizes in a contract was not given by the court as a penalty to the party for the cause which was not capable to execute the duty imposed on it by such contract. In the similar way, while awarding agreement risks, courts have not permitted t he payment ability of the defendant. As a result of this, the price of compensation which was awarded by the courts was based on various points which were present among the change under the contract as well as the cost that requires to be incurred by the other party for the performance of contract. Another remedy that was vacant in the matter of contravention of contract was that of specific performance. Performance was vital as it would define more successful things. There were very few guaranteed cases where the remedy of the specific performance acts essentially. While awarding the remedy of the specific performance, the courts make a rule in accordance with the defendant should have performed his role, concerning in regard to which the defendant has been found to be executing as per the contract. Basically courts award remedy of specific performance in lawful way as per which the particular party should be doing something or was asked for not doing something. It has been seen th at the court makes a rule of specific performance to establish a dealing which had been created earlier. The remedy of specific performance may be affirmed as the most successful. In few cases the court has approved this remedy in order to save the possible curiosity of the party in the matter of violation of contract. In each and every matter the performance should be precise and the remedy which would be granted must be of high quality. However, the court grants the remedy for specific performance. Although it was so much considerable that the court permit if sufficient liberation would be given to the innocent party if the remedy of repayment was granted. On the other hand, the court will reject to proposal of a remedy of exact award to be given. It would be held in the cases where the contract did not expressly have described the terms and conditions of the agreement. Also the remedy of the specific performance will not be offered by the courts if the award for such remedy will come out in odd hardships. For example, such a situation may be granted in the exact matter where an exclusive subject issue was associated with the contract (Cooter Ulen, 1988). Court Order Order of the court plays a significant role in settling any type of issue. For the purpose of offering release in some matters, the court can pick the remedy of exact performance. A command can also be given by the courts to contract with the specific case where a violation of agreement has been done. To covenant with a violation of a contract, the command may be explained as an additional point which has been created by the court. In this case, the significant party in the contract could be controlled as performing an act. Similarly, an instruction of injunction may needs to oblige a party to cure to have a specific position in future. In this way in order to deal with other cases, there were few types of intentions which the court can grant. For example, this was obtainable by the court, as it was an obligatory command for regulating an interlocutory restriction. The court gives a significant command for the purpose of keeping the issue of contract when the lawful action was going on between the parties. At the same time, the order given to the conceding mandating order needs to oblige a party to accomplish something as per the requirement of the contract. In the present case, the remedy of authority would be most proper that would cure a person from playing in the movie of any other party. The order of the court was very important to obey. Each and every person should follow the regulation which has been approved by the court. References Cooter, R., Ulen, T. (1988). Law and economics. Carter, J. W., Harland, D. J., Lindgren, K. E. (1996).Contract law in Australia. Michie. Balotti, R. F., Finkelstein, J. A. (2008).Delaware Law of Corporations and Business Organizations: Statutory Deskbook 2009(Vol. 4). Aspen Publishers Online. Fleming, G., Merrett, D., Ville, S. (2004).The big end of town: Big business and corporate leadership in twentieth-century Australia. Cambridge University Press. Beale, H. (ed) 2002, Cases, Materials and Text on Contract Law HartPublishing, Oxford Benson, P. (ed)2001,The Theory of Contract Law: New Essays Cambridge UniversityPress, Cambridge Woellner, R., Barkoczy, S., Murphy, S., Evans, C., Pinto, D. (2011).Australian Taxation Law Select: legislation and commentary. CCH Australia. Lefler, R. (2001). Comparision of Comparision: Use of Foreign Case Law as Persuasive Authority by the United States Supreme Court, the Supreme Court of Canada, and the High Court of Australia, A.S. Cal. Interdisc. LJ,11, 165. Charlesworth, H., Chiam, M., Hovell, D., Williams, G. (2003). Deep anxieties: Australia and the international legal order.Sydney L. Rev.,25, 423.

Being Successful on a Job Interview Essay Example

Being Successful on a Job Interview Essay Being successful on a job interview A job is always important for a graduate or a post-graduate. Because being in a job is all you can ask for after completing your institutional education. Who doesn’t want to learn something from the real life? You would try your best to succeed in a job interview, because a job will let u experience the real life deal. But being successful in a job interview is not easy. There are few steps you can follow for succeeding on a job interview. First, you must wear nice clothes on your interview. A man must wear a formal shirt, pant, tie and shoe. A white shirt with black pant, tie and shoe looks really good. Hence, a suit is the most preferable for a man. A woman can wear a Saree (on Bangladesh’s perspective), but it shouldn’t be very colorful. A light colored saree (ex. Sky blue, light green, light pink etc) makes a woman look really admirable on a job interview. A suit is the most preferable for women also. You have to keep these in mind. Second, you should come a bit early on your interview day. This will let u relax your mind and get freshen up. We will write a custom essay sample on Being Successful on a Job Interview specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Being Successful on a Job Interview specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Being Successful on a Job Interview specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer You can also prepare well if u come early and be ready when your name is called. On the other hand, you have to look at others and think about something that they don’t have. When the interview begins, go to the interview room slowly and greet the jury. It’ll make them think that you have no hurry and you are relaxed, which means you are a confident person. Third, be polite, clear, precise and confident. Being polite makes the jury think that you are from a good family and society. This obviously makes a good impression on them. You should also be clear and precise about what you are saying. If they don’t understand your words, they will definitely not like whatever you say or how precise you are. Confidence has a great influence on success. So you have to be confident on yourself and answer every single question confidently. No matter what strategy you maintain, don’t forget to be yourself, because it is the key to every success. Without being true to yourself, you cannot be true to others. So, always say the truth on your job interview. That’s the ultimate key.

How the Assembly Line Revolutionized the Car Industry

How the Assembly Line Revolutionized the Car Industry By the early 1900s,  gasoline cars  started to outsell all other types of motor vehicles. The market was growing for automobiles and the need for industrial production was pressing. The first car manufacturers in the world were French companies Panhard Levassor (1889) and Peugeot (1891). Daimler  and  Benz  started out as innovators who experimented with car design to test their engines before becoming full car manufacturers. They made their early money by licensing their patents and selling their engines to car manufacturers. The First Assemblers Rene Panhard and Emile Levassor were partners in a woodworking machinery business when they decided to become car manufacturers. They built their first car in 1890 using a Daimler engine. The partners not only manufactured cars, they made improvements to the automotive body design. Levassor was the first designer to move the engine to the front of the car and use a rear-wheel drive layout. This design was known as the Systeme Panhard and quickly became the standard for all cars because it gave a better balance and improved steering. Panhard and Levassor are also credited with the invention of the modern transmission, which was installed in their 1895 Panhard. Panhard and Levassor also shared the licensing rights to Daimler motors with Armand Peugot. A Peugot car went on to win the first car race held in France, which gained Peugot publicity and boosted car sales. Ironically, the Paris to Marseille race of 1897 resulted in a fatal auto accident, killing Emile Levassor. Early on, French manufacturers did not standardize car models as each car was different from the other. The first standardized car was the 1894 Benz Velo. One hundred and thirty-four identical Velos were manufactured in 1895. American Car Assembly Americas first gas-powered commercial car manufacturers were Charles and Frank Duryea. The brothers were bicycle makers who became interested in gasoline engines and automobiles. They built their first motor vehicle in 1893 in Springfield, Massachusetts and by 1896 the Duryea Motor Wagon Company had sold thirteen models of the Duryea, an expensive limousine that remained in production into the 1920s. The first automobile to be mass produced in the United States was the 1901 Curved Dash Oldsmobile, built by the American car manufacturer Ransome Eli Olds (1864-1950). Olds invented the basic concept of the assembly line and started the Detroit area automobile industry. He first began making steam and gasoline engines with his father, Pliny Fisk Olds, in Lansing, Michigan in 1885. Olds designed his first steam-powered car in 1887. In 1899, with his experience in making gasoline engines, Olds moved to Detroit to start the Olds Motor Works with the goal of producing low-priced cars. He produced 425 Curved Dash Olds in 1901, and was Americas leading auto manufacturer from 1901 to 1904. Henry Ford Revolutionizes Manufacturing American car manufacturer Henry Ford (1863-1947) was credited with inventing an improved assembly line. He formed the Ford Motor Company in 1903. It was the third car manufacturing company formed to produce the cars he designed. He introduced the Model T in 1908 and it became a big success. Around 1913, he installed the first conveyor belt-based assembly line in his car factory at Fords Highland Park, Michigan plant. The assembly line reduced production costs for cars by reducing assembly time. For example, Fords famous Model T was assembled in ninety-three minutes. After installing the moving assembly lines in his factory, Ford became the worlds biggest car manufacturer. By 1927, 15 million Model Ts had been manufactured. Another victory won by Henry Ford was the  patent battle  with George B. Selden. Selden, who held a patent on a road engine. On that basis, Selden was paid royalties by all American car manufacturers. Ford overturned Seldens patent and opened the American car market for the building of inexpensive cars.

Ethics in the 21st Century Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ethics in the 21st Century - Research Paper Example nity and reliance among the populace from all regions, is depicted as being ambiguous or disastrous in the way of life and morals that previously established civilizations. Humankind is far from attaining the resolutions required to deal with the trans-boundary matters and setbacks that come with the growing global population. On the other hand, what appears positive is that the states of such a community require reflections on the essential facets necessary to uphold a quiet and useful community (Ethics for the 21st Century, 2001). Whereas a small community requires only a little comprehension and agreement on the governing rules and foundations on a directing set of fundamental standards to guide the process; a global community has no prevailing constitution, principles or mores that could serve as a reference. What is deficient is a global organization for governance and an ethical structure as its reference. On a global scale, this link between ethics and governance can be heard effectively from the United Nations. As conveyed in a speech by Mr. Kofi Annan, the Secretary-General of the United Nations, the results of the current events awaken us that â€Å"perhaps more sharply than ever before, of the strains and stresses that accompany globalization and the need for shared global values and effective global institutions to underpin the global marketâ€Å" (1999). Still, the question remains: How will the pursued values be carried out, and how will its success for international governance be executed (Ethi cs for the 21st Century, 2001)? In a quest for a common ground by the global community, there must be room for proactive endeavor and intercultural exchange and discussion on ethics. The necessity for worldwide teamwork and solidarity on the ethical responses to existing problems are reflected in the different ethical schemes carried out by key intercontinental organizations. Nowadays, mankind witnesses unparalleled attempts worldwide encouraging expression on the

Love - consumer behavior Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Love - consumer behavior - Assignment Example Promotions will offer these consumers more information that helps them to choose products (Solomon, Zaichkowsky & Polegato, 2011). Marketers should make the advertisements as attractive as possible to win customer’s loyalty. Consumers in the low-involvement hierarchy level do not have a variety of brand preference. Therefore, marketers should use high quality packaging to attract consumers who focus more on passive learning as they experiment on products. Self-satisfaction as stimulus-response connections is essential (Solomon, Zaichkowsky & Polegato, 2011). More so, they pay high prices for brand preferences, as they are more attracted to what they see as their choice. Experiental hierarchy level of consumers buys products depending on their motives and moods. As a result, marketers who use persuasive communication through placement get these consumers because they do not remain loyal to a brand (Solomon, Zaichkowsky & Polegato, 2011). More than often, the purchasing patterns of consumers in this level make a decision based on individual emotions as they tend to be influenced by ethnic, racial, religion, age. It is more relevant to understand that consumer behavior affects the purchasing decisions individuals undertake. As a result, marketers should focus on using the components of market mix to win more customers. More than often, they should focus on customers seeking loyalty to a given brand especially those in the standard and passive learning

Illegal Immigrants And The Different Solutions Sociology Essay

Illegal Immigrants And The Different Solutions Sociology Essay The first Illegal Immigrants to ever step foot on American soil, the New World, was the pilgrims, thats right, us, the great American people. We traveled overseas from Britain and assumed ownership over America. The Native Americans who occupied the new territory were treated unfairly by us, the intruders. We treated them as if they were on our land, so we pushed them further away from the coast so we could take our place on this new soil, that we today call our home. Unfortunately, the Native Americans didnt have a government system to insure we had green cards and visas; otherwise they may still run this country. And now that we have The United State of America, we want to keep it ours. We refuse to have our country overran by a multitude of illegal aliens that are using our resources and taking our employment opportunities, while we, the hard-working Americans receive nothing in return. Nevertheless, that is exactly where America is today. There are nearly thirteen million illegal aliens in the United States, that is nearly four and a half percent of the population, and growing at roughly five hundred thousand illegal immigrants a year according to F.A.I.R Federation for American Immigration Reform. This is a major disposition for the economic and social order of the United States. Illegal Immigration creates many problems, higher unemployment rates, health care issues, not paying taxes, and many others. The Problems that are caused by Illegal immigration grow rapidly as the population of illegal immigrants increase. Something needs to be done, and no one has a definite solution to this issue, but I believe I have an answer. The first problem that Illegal Immigrants cause, is the increasing rise of the unemployment rate for national legal citizens. The average unemployment rate of the United States is 9.7%, according to Beck. That doesnt seem too drastic, but if you look at the locations where most of the Illegal immigrants are employed and live; the unemployment rate of those states are higher than those that are not affected as much by Illegal Immigrants. California has the most illegal immigrants with 12.5%; Texas, New York, Illinois, and Florida follow closely behind with the most illegal individuals. Each of these 5 states is in the top 9 states with the highest unemployment rate. What does the unemployment rate and illegal immigrants have in common? Im glad you asked, Illegal Immigrants, wait Im tired of that name, I want to sound politically correct, Ill call them undocumented workers. CITE PAGE NUMBERS The reason that undocumented workers come to the United States is so they can provide a better life for their families. They come here in pursuit of jobs, because they are unable to find them in their country. As a result, the immigrants take more employment opportunities compared to any other state. California has employment opportunities that Americans could excel in, but the Americans are refused because undocumented workers took them. Now, before I go any further, this is where illegal immigration activists argue, undocumented workers do the jobs that Americans arent willing to do. Thats bologna, Have you ever seen the show Dirty Jobs? In one episode Mike Rowe, the host of Dirty Jobs helped clean the sewer of San Francisco; the sewer ran the length of the streets following in suit with the hills, thats not a very intriguing job, yet it was still the work of a blue collar American. Another job he participated in was Horse Inseminator you can just use your imagination with that one. The point of all these examples is that Americans are willing to do whatever it takes to hav e a paying job, especially with the way our economy is now Swift Company meat-processing plants lost about nine percent of their workforce when they were raided in six states. After the raids, Swift raised their pay by almost two dollars an hour and hundreds of residents lined up the next day to take the jobs illegal aliens used to have. Howard industries, an electronics maker in Laurel, Mississippi, was raided in the fall of 2008. Hundreds of citizens soon lined up to apply for the new job opportunities, including one woman who drove 40 miles. This doesnt include those individuals who are lazy and unmotivated, while they rather milk the government instead of getting a real job. Now that I got that off my chest, the issue with undocumented workers having jobs isnt our governments fault, or the average Americans; its the companies and employers that hire them. Bear Stearns Reported That between four and six million jobs have moved to the underground economy since 1990. Those are the jobs Americans wont do, but rather the jobs they used to do before illegal labor became much more attractive to employers. Companies can hire undocumented workers at a fraction of the cost of hiring deserving legal American citizens. I dont blame employers for taking the cheaper route of hiring undocumented workers. There are a number of advantages, such as, no payroll tax since the employer is paying under the table. They dont have to have to worry about supplying health insurance for their employees, and finally they can pay lower wages since undocumented workers dont have that legal right to an attorney, or the privilege of equal rights. Every legal citizen of the United States has become accustomed to paying taxes, from the time they get their first job to the day they die. To see the importance of the argument Im about to make, I have to explain how taxes are used. Taxes help maintain roads, highways, and the public school system so our children can have an education. Taxes also pay for public safety, police officers, prisons, and defense. Taxes also go to a number of other areas in our nation, but thats a general list. If a citizen doesnt pay his/her taxes there are consequences that can occur depending on the situation. If someone neglects to pay taxes or tries to get out of paying taxes otherwise known as tax evasion, there can be fines, criminal charges, auditing, investigations, and garnishing of wages. There could be a giant disposition for a single individual to handle. But, luckily for undocumented workers, they dont have to worry about paying taxes. They get to use our resources, have our jobs and not have to worry about filing a tax return at the end of the year. Yes, they have to pay sales tax, but that is only 7.25% on the dollar, compared to 20% of ones salary. The only time undocumented workers pay any kind of income tax is if they somehow got a social security card illegally, then they pay social security tax. They deliberately perform tax evasion with no punishment, when a normal American citizen would be punished. Another big issue with undocumented workers is health care. American citizens get the privilege of owning health insurance which covers costs that get accrued when visiting hospitals and doctors. Undocumented workers dont get the privilege to own health insurance, so they have to pay for their health care out of pocket. The cost of having basic procedures are mind boggling, too expensive for a family in an upper class salary bracket to afford without health insurance. I wonder how an undocumented worker can afford to pay for their medical issues, my guess is they cant. Most of the time when someone cant, or dont pay their medical bills, the hospital just has a collection agency garnish their wages. With an undocumented worker its a bit different, with no records of where they work, where they live, or a social security number, how to hospitals get that money? Well the answer is they dont, most of time hospitals just eat debt and wait for the government to reimburse them for the loss. So if the government is reimbursing the hospitals, essentially the American people are paying the hospitals for the loss. With the government having to give money to the hospitals that causes taxes to go up. When taxes go up, people have less money to stimulate the economy, thus causes a recession. With all that being said, what has the government and states come up with for solutions? In 1996 Bill Clinton decided to use border control to help in his campaign, he had a 14 foot fence 40 miles long put in to help deter the flow of undocumented workers. This is great in theory, but the border between Mexico and the United states is roughly 2000 miles, which only leaves a 1,940 mile gap. In 2006 George W. Bush had plans for a virtual fence which would have cost 6.7 billion dollars. The virtual fence would consist of, cameras, ground sensors, and radars. The virtual fence would stretch almost the entire Mexican Border. The whole project was canceled by the Obama Administration, after spending nearly 700 million dollars and seeing nearly no results. Even if the virtual fence was completed, there would be a stretch of 200 miles in Big Bend National Park in Texas that wouldnt have a virtual fence established. (Thats like having a home security system installed but putting a note on the front door saying that the back door doesnt have a sensor yet. -Glenn Beck) There is a government agency that helps with deportation of Illegal Immigrants; this agency is referred as Ice Air. Basically its an airline dedicated to transporting illegal persons back to their home country. Ice Air has all the amenities that you would find on Continental, TWA, or Southwest Airlines. Every passenger gets a meal, soda, peanuts. But the only difference is that it is paid for by a legal national citizen, thats right, Illegal Immigrants get a free ride back home. An average one-way single person ticket would normally cost roughly 700 dollars. There have been stories about Illegal Immigrants who had turned themselves in. Their reasoning in often cases were so they could get a free ride home for holidays, and then they just sneak back over as it becomes a repeating pattern for them. Basically the Illegal Immigrants are getting smart; they are using our agencies for their benefits. That is what we get for having such poor deportation and border control methods. It seems like there have been solutions to the problem at hand, but none have been followed through or thought out very well. I have a question for you, do illegal immigrants have civil rights, and do they have rights under our National Constitution? Personally I dont think they should, but the Government seems to think so when it comes to suing National Born Citizens. Arizona Ranchers Roger and Barbara Barnet were sued by 16 Illegal Immigrants after holding them at gun point on his property as they crossed the borders illegally. He held them there until authorities arrived; Barnett has turned almost 12,000 Illegal Immigrants over to the authorities since 1998. The Illegal Immigrants said that they were traumatized and that their civil rights were violated. What civil rights were they talking about? I dont think the U.S Constitution says anything about Illegal Immigrants having rights in our Nation. Barnett said some of his cattle died from ingesting the plastic bottles left behind by the immigrants, with that he added, that he installed a faucet on an 8,000-gallon water tank so the immigrants would stop damaging the tank to get water. Mr. Barnett said some of the ranch ´s established immigrant trails were littered with trash 10 inches deep, including human waste, used toilet paper, soiled diapers, cigarette packs, clothes, backpacks, empty 1-gallon water bottles, chewing-gum wrappers and aluminum foil which supposedly is used to pack the drugs the immigrant smugglers give their clients to keep them running. The Illegal Immigrants sued Barnett for nearly 32 million dollars, thats insane. The courts didnt see it Barnetts way, but they also didnt see it the immigrants way either. The immigrants won the law suit, but only got 100,000 dollars. That fires me up, how can a group of people who have no rights in our country sue a national legal law abiding citizen and win?! Our government is screwy if you ask me. How are people like Barnett supposed to handle situations like this? It just doesnt make sense to me but a lot of things dont make sense to me, such as, Obama wanting to make it to where undocumented workers are able to get drivers license legally. Thats giving rights to people who have no rights under law of being in our country. It seems like instead of setting up ways to abolish Illegal Immigrants, the government just wants to find ways to give them legal rights in our nation. Ok I could go on and on with this argument and debate, but this paper has to come to an end eventually. So my solution to this problem is fairly simplistic on paper, but more difficult in action. I propose that the government imposes a $50,000 fine for each undocumented worker that any employer has. It may sound outrageous, but I believe that employers shouldnt be allowed to cut corners; its essentially tax evasion. The employee will face other felony charges, and maybe even a prison sentence. I believe that would be a great scare tactic to keep most employers from hiring undocumented workers. With no jobs available, we can only hope that undocumented workers head back across the borders to their home countries. Some people argue if you force companies to higher legal citizens they have to raise their wages, which is true, but they also say if companies raise wages that they may not be able to stay in business. My response would be good, if a company cant stay in business because the y have to raise their wages for legal American citizens then they have no business being in business. Another idea to add to my solution is what Bill Clinton already started, a fence; two 14 tall fences stretching the length of the border, all 2000 miles. At an average cost of 5 million dollars a mile, that would cost roughly 20 billion dollars. People might argue that this hypothesis is way too expensive on the tax payers, but if you look at the budget set in for the stimulus package youll notice that the amount of money that set aside for unemployment was roughly 40 billion dollars. Then I also would propose a compromise to allow for some illegals to come out of the wood work, and we would allow them to become legal national citizens. To sum things up, with no jobs for illegal immigrants, they would leave the country because there isnt any prosperity for them here. Also with an enormous fence, that will help deter illegal immigration from occurring as often. With no Illegal Immigr ants being in the United States, employers are forced to higher national citizens, thus reducing the national unemployment rate, and reducing that amount of money government has to pay. When it comes to Illegal Immigrants using our hospitals, I believe that they should just be refused, yes that sounds harsh, but it isnt fair to our hospitals when they have to eat the loss, because the intruders cant get provide a payment for people who are honest national citizens. This will save the government and hospitals money also. That is essentially my solution to the Illegal Immigrant issues, it makes sense to me, but since Im not known in politics my voice may never be heard on this subject. U.S. Code Title 8, Section 1325 Any alien who (1) enters or attempts to enter the United States at any time or place other than as designated by immigration officers, or (2) eludes examination or inspection by immigration officers, or (3) attempts to enter or obtains entry to the United States by a willfully false or misleading representation or the willful concealment of a material fact, shall, for the first commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18 or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both, and, for a subsequent commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18, or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both. (b) Improper time or place; civil penalties Any alien who is apprehended while entering (or attempting to enter) the United States at a time or place other than as designated by immigration officers shall be subject to a civil penalty of (1) at least $50 and not more than $250 for each such entry (or attempted entry); or (2) twice the amount specified in paragraph (1) in the case of an alien who has been previously subject to a civil penalty under this subsection. Civil penalties under this subsection are in addition to, and not in lieu of, any criminal or other civil penalties that may be imposed. The paragraph above is the statutes for Illegal Immigration, half the information in it isnt even enforced. Mostly because it cant, we dont have the resources, or enough border control to apprehend the ones crossing the border. Our nation has so many problems with border control that half the time that Illegal Immigrants are apprehended they are let go, and given a citation with a court date on it. Reasoning behind the citation is because our prison system is so full already. Our government needs to come up with a good plan because our country is going to fall apart faster than a jenga tower standing on one block. http://law.onecle.com/uscode/8/1325.html. http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/feb/09/16-illegals-sue-arizona-rancher/ http://www.pbs.org/kpbs/theborder/history/interactive-timeline.html http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/feb/09/16-illegals-sue-arizona-rancher/ http://www.fairus.org/site/News2?page=NewsArticleid=16859security=1601news_iv_ctrl=1007

french politics :: essays research papers

Louis was dignified and imposing with charming manners, but he was also hard working, patient and self-disciplined with an iron physical constitution. He maintained a strict routine of official business, every day. Short of height, he was of modest intelligence (not much helped by his upbringing undertaken largely by his servants) and lacking of a sense of humor. Possessed of a colossal pride, he loved grandeur, glory, military reviews and petty details (uniforms, equipment, drill). Louis was the epitome of the absolute monarch and embodied the idea of divine right monarchy. As God's representative on earth, he felt that he was due respect and that his word was law; he was responsible to God alone. As an absolute monarch, Louis XIV wielded unlimited authority with all decisions made by him; however, it was not despotism nor arbitrary power, as kings still had to justify their actions to churchmen, entrepreneurs and nobles. Having taken the reigns of government, Louis now had to contend with the nobility, church, bureaucracy and the rest of Europe to achieve his idea of France. The chief opposition to the central monarchy was the French, feudal nobility. The king continued the process of destroying the nobility as a class by increasing the use of commoners to run the state and by establishing Versailles as a seventeenth-century "Disneyland" to keep the nobility occupied with non-political amusements after the court moved there in 6 May 1682. To solidify support from the church, Louis acted in a highly favorable manner. In 1685, the L'Edit de Fountainbleau revoked the Edict of Nantes, and Huguenots, forbidden to practice, left France in droves. On one hand, this created religious unity within France and secured the friendship of the church, but, on the other hand, it aroused the implacable hatred of Protestant states and deprived France of some of its most industrious citizens. To create a more responsive and effective bureaucracy, Louis instituted new administrative methods to strengthen his control. Weekly ministerial conferences Continuity in the top four ministries (finance, army, navy, public works), only sixteen ministers in fifty-four years of his personal reign Ministers chosen by ability not birth Intendants continued to rule the 36 generalità ©s (provinces)--but they never served where they were born Financial reform of taxes Colbert, as controller general, worked to improve the French economy through a policy called mercantilism--state intervention to create a self-sustaining economy. Colbert used an aggressive tariff policy to manipulate the import of raw materials and the export of manufactured goods to improve the balance of payments. french politics :: essays research papers Louis was dignified and imposing with charming manners, but he was also hard working, patient and self-disciplined with an iron physical constitution. He maintained a strict routine of official business, every day. Short of height, he was of modest intelligence (not much helped by his upbringing undertaken largely by his servants) and lacking of a sense of humor. Possessed of a colossal pride, he loved grandeur, glory, military reviews and petty details (uniforms, equipment, drill). Louis was the epitome of the absolute monarch and embodied the idea of divine right monarchy. As God's representative on earth, he felt that he was due respect and that his word was law; he was responsible to God alone. As an absolute monarch, Louis XIV wielded unlimited authority with all decisions made by him; however, it was not despotism nor arbitrary power, as kings still had to justify their actions to churchmen, entrepreneurs and nobles. Having taken the reigns of government, Louis now had to contend with the nobility, church, bureaucracy and the rest of Europe to achieve his idea of France. The chief opposition to the central monarchy was the French, feudal nobility. The king continued the process of destroying the nobility as a class by increasing the use of commoners to run the state and by establishing Versailles as a seventeenth-century "Disneyland" to keep the nobility occupied with non-political amusements after the court moved there in 6 May 1682. To solidify support from the church, Louis acted in a highly favorable manner. In 1685, the L'Edit de Fountainbleau revoked the Edict of Nantes, and Huguenots, forbidden to practice, left France in droves. On one hand, this created religious unity within France and secured the friendship of the church, but, on the other hand, it aroused the implacable hatred of Protestant states and deprived France of some of its most industrious citizens. To create a more responsive and effective bureaucracy, Louis instituted new administrative methods to strengthen his control. Weekly ministerial conferences Continuity in the top four ministries (finance, army, navy, public works), only sixteen ministers in fifty-four years of his personal reign Ministers chosen by ability not birth Intendants continued to rule the 36 generalità ©s (provinces)--but they never served where they were born Financial reform of taxes Colbert, as controller general, worked to improve the French economy through a policy called mercantilism--state intervention to create a self-sustaining economy. Colbert used an aggressive tariff policy to manipulate the import of raw materials and the export of manufactured goods to improve the balance of payments.

Unfinished King Lear

Good Morning Class. Today I will be talking about Shakespeare’s play â€Å"King Lear†, and how it successfully relates to the modern world, family relationships and the forcefulness of love, and most importantly the themes of madness and blindness to reinforce the concepts of appearance and reality. The play King Lear examines the concept of appearance and reality. The issues of madness and blindness become powerful symbols reinforcing this central concept. The two universal themes, madness and blindness relate to our modern life because in our everyday life we go through this central dilemma and King Lear teaches us to look beyond superficial elements. For example; throughout the whole entire play, King Lear was blinded by the truth as result of his foolishness in which he rejects truth, due to his selfish vanity- He speaks to Cordelia: ‘Nothing will come of nothing’ and ‘Mend your speech a little. Lest it may mar your fortunes’, this suggests that if one does not speak, then one will not reciprocally receive anything. Instead he banishes Cordelia and accepts the lies from his two elder daughters and the Gloucester family that cause the Kingdom and King Lear to lose all its precious values and morals. Madness was one of the most dominant themes in King Lear because throughout the play King Lear goes mad because of the betrayal from his daughters, his loss and how he ruined his fate. For example, when King Lear was told by the fool that his pride lead to a ruined kingdom, Lear was furious and devastated, he became confused and lost all his precious values and morals, this soon left to his downfall. As shown in Act 1 Scene 5 the fool tells Lear that his making bad decisions and that listening to Regan will not be any better than the situation with Goneril. Lear is ignorant and still ignores the wise fools’ opinion and once again Lear is deceived and becomes mad. However, once Lear goes mad he loses his wisdom but reality becomes clearer to him, ironically, Lear is supposedly the wiser person in this play as he is a king with power and responsibility. Nevertheless, the fool which is believed to be childish and juvenile is the one who offers insight and comes up with the important advice. It was Lear’s stubbornness which didn’t let in the advice because he only wanted to hear what sounded pleasant. Shakespeare’s work heavily emphasises the importance of historical contexts in his pieces, in particular the play King Lear where delicacy and creativity played an important role in characterising King Lear and the extraordinary use of themes and language that allowed the play to be successful. Furthermore, this play has also clearly adapted to the modern world because it relates its audience to look into their own souls and consider what it’s like to be a human being, whether it is easy to see through lies or be fooled by them. This is also relevant to every human being in every time and culture because as humans we only accept and take in what we want to hear. Moreover, Shakespeare uses the concept of â€Å"Blindness and Madness† as a central theme and relates to the modern world because it gives us a personal insight into the concept of life, which is the essence of being a human being. King Lear becomes mad and struggles to maintain sanity as he is tormented by the pain endured during his life and the responsibilities held as King and as he questions his daughters’ betrayal of trust that suggests in human life, madness is a natural occurrence when one lacks meaning in life- ‘Ingratitude thou marble-hearted fiend, More hideous, when thou show’st thee in a child than the sea-monster†. This is one of the many examples where Lear is expressing his fury towards himself and his foolishness for believing the lies; he blames himself for ruining his given power of being a king. Another example where Lear is showing the suffering of how vulnerable and his outrage of having an unfaithful daughter is when he quotes: â€Å"How sharper than a serpent’s tooth it is, to have a thankless child†. Appearance and Reality was a crucial element in Shakespeare’s play as it is constantly used throughout the whole play, whether it was family or friends. Appearance and Reality is evident in Act 1 Scene 1 when Cordelia doesn’t speak false words because she doesn’t find it in her heart to tell lies just to overrun a kingdom, however, from King Lear’s perspective she seems rude, unfaithful and untrue. Once King Lear banishes Cordelia, the kingdom starts to emotionally fall apart and King Lear loses all his values and morals. For instance, King Lear believes the lies that Goneril and Regan tell because he is vain and enjoys sycophancy, but as Cordelia refuses to speak of lies and tell the truth Lear gets irritated and banishes her from the castle as quoted ‘I am unhappy that I am, I cannot hear my heave my heart into my mouth; I love your majesty according to my bond, no more nor less’ emphasising the contemplation she has to hereby the words of King Lear as his daughter. Another example of appearance and reality was the love triangle between Edmond, Goneril and Regan. The two evil sisters were both ttracted to Edmund because of the mutual conflict between their two families; Edmund’s wickedness made both sister’s betray each other and in the end all that they were fighting over was worth nothing because the outcome for both sister’s was death. In Shakespeare’s play King Lear, forcefulness of love was a significant and empowering theme as the three daughters are fo rced to recite their love for Lear. However, King Lear is looking for a more over exaggerated and fictitious description of how loyal and faithful Cordelia can be. Cordelia refrains herself from doing so because she isn’t selfish and is honest. In the opening scene Act 1 Scene 1, in the lines â€Å"Then poor Cordelia, And yet not so, since I am sure my love’s more ponderous than my tongue† Family relationships also played a critical role because it showed betrayal, wickedness and Lear’s foolishness in rejecting Cordelia’s true love. However, Cordelia still remained loyal towards Lear despite all his cruelty towards her In Conclusion, King Lear has successfully related itself to the modern world by incorporating the concept of appearance and reality, family relationships, forcefulness of love and blindness and madness.

Online Gambling And Online Casino Gaming - 1742 Words

Blog 25 – Manage your way to online casino success We’ve all heard the stories, as many players have been brought to their knees by the world of gambling. Online casino gaming can be notoriously cruel to some, especially those who don’t play with skill and common sense in mind. While there is no denying that there is risk involved in online casino gaming, it must be said that if you fail to prepare then you really should be prepared to fail. There is no other way around it; luck is only going to carry you for so long in the realm of online casino gaming. You are simply going to need much more than that to your name if you wish to make money when gambling online. One element that is often neglected is bankroll management, as few realise†¦show more content†¦Think of it as a cap, a cap that is enforced when your losses hit a certain level. While manually enforced in most instances, it will stop you from suffering large losses more often than not. Professional players understand the importance of playing strictly with â€Å"dedicated funds† and so should you. Something that continues to shock me to this day is the number of players who throw money into an online casino that doesn’t suit their playing approach. If you really want to manage your bankroll effectively, you really should find an online casino that will give you the tools to do so. My advice is simple when it comes to finding what you are looking for, look at an online casino portal. These websites are the ultimate reference tool when it comes to finding online casinos that deliver big on payment, withdrawal, and bankroll management tools. Plus, they also detail bonus and promotions too, of which many can actually give your bankroll a little extra boost. Finally in what may seem like an obvious piece of advice, walking away from the table when things start turning sour is key to managing your bankroll effectively. It stuns me when I see a player throw everything they have at a game in order to turn things around. This act is and always will be foolish and seldom will any good ever come of it. There isn’t a player on the planet that can boast a 100% success record and you won’t ever be able to do so